Sunday, June 12, 2016

The Prince of the Easter Rising: Thomas MacDonagh


"They all died well. But MacDonagh, he died like a prince."


Thomas MacDonagh began his life with a deep interest in literature and writing. He was a small, intelligent boy who enjoyed reading "improving" books and telling ghost stories. As a young man, the idea of MacDonagh ever being involved in a violent uprising was unimaginable as he studied to become a priest. However, after beginning to question his faith, MacDonagh followed his love for English and the Humanities and began a career in teaching. He would take a job in Kilkenny, Ireland where the nationalistic movement was gaining momentum. It was there that MacDonagh received his "baptism" in Irish nationalism. It was also there that MacDonagh adopted a deep love for the Irish language and history.

Despite his career in teaching and his nationalistic views, MacDonagh also perused his interests in the humanities. He composed music, plays, and poetry. Despite never becoming a successful poet, MacDonagh was very successful in society. Everyone adored him for his charming personality and his kind nature toward everyone he encountered. Joseph Plunkett became a close friend of his and they would go on to open a theatre together.

After WWI, nationalism swept the two of them into becoming deeply involved with the Irish resistance to British rule. MacDonagh was elected into the Irish Volunteers and later found himself in a military position as the commandant of the 2nd Battalion of the Dublin Brigade. During the Easter Rising of 1916, he would not only lead a group of men but MacDonagh would also publish propaganda to keep their spirits up. When he and his troops surrendered, MacDonagh was tried and sentenced to death by firing squad.

When led to his death, MacDonagh remarked to the firing squad that he was not upset with them and understood that they were only doing there duty. He then offered his silver cigarette case to the commanding officer of the squad saying, "I won't be needing this---would you like to have it?" Although an Irish rebel, MacDonagh was a scholar who demonstrated a fierce loyalty to his country as well as a strong sense of dignity to himself. Despite being a rebel to their crown, even the British were moved by the actions and behaviors of the dignified MacDonagh stating the potent quote above in response to his execution.

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